Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82

Deprecated: strpos(): Non-string needles will be interpreted as strings in the future. Use an explicit chr() call to preserve the current behavior in /www/wwwroot/4-17ll.com/label.php on line 82
最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!
随机图片

最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!

更新时间: 浏览次数: 373

400电话:123456(点击咨询)
最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!各观看免费《今日汇总》
最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!各热线观看免费2025已更新(2025已更新)








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!观看免费电话:(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!观看免费热线(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)




最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!各区点热线观看免费《今日发布》
Random Image 最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!电话








7天观看免费人工电话为您、最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!团队在调度中心的统筹调配下,线下专业及各地区人员团队等专属,整个报修流程规范有序,后期同步跟踪查询公开透明。








所有团队均经过专业培训、持证上岗,所用产品配件均为原厂直供,








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!各观看免费《今日汇总》2025已更新(今日/推荐)








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!电话区域:








西宁市(城西区、湟源县、城中区、湟中区、城北区、城东区、大通回族土族自治县)








焦作市(沁阳市、孟州市、解放区、博爱县、山阳区、武陟县、中站区、马村区、修武县、温县)








玉林市(福绵区、北流市、陆川县、兴业县、容县、玉州区、博白县)








沈阳市(沈北新区、辽中区、浑南区、新民市、法库县、于洪区、皇姑区、和平区、康平县、沈河区、铁西区、苏家屯区、大东区)  辽源市(西安区、东丰县、龙山区、东辽县)








南昌市(新建区、安义县、青山湖区、红谷滩区、南昌县、东湖区、西湖区、进贤县、青云谱区)








抚顺市(东洲区、新抚区、清原满族自治县、抚顺县、望花区、顺城区、新宾满族自治县)








那曲市(申扎县、比如县、聂荣县、双湖县、安多县、尼玛县、嘉黎县、班戈县、色尼区、索县、巴青县)








丽水市(庆元县、遂昌县、青田县、松阳县、莲都区、云和县、龙泉市、缙云县、景宁畲族自治县)  甘孜藏族自治州(丹巴县、石渠县、巴塘县、理塘县、白玉县、雅江县、乡城县、新龙县、稻城县、色达县、九龙县、炉霍县、泸定县、甘孜县、德格县、道孚县、康定市、得荣县)








吉安市(青原区、遂川县、新干县、永新县、永丰县、井冈山市、吉水县、泰和县、吉安县、万安县、峡江县、安福县、吉州区)








阿坝藏族羌族自治州(若尔盖县、松潘县、红原县、金川县、小金县、九寨沟县、马尔康市、茂县、黑水县、理县、汶川县、阿坝县、壤塘县)








昭通市(水富市、镇雄县、威信县、巧家县、鲁甸县、盐津县、彝良县、大关县、永善县、绥江县、昭阳区)








鹰潭市(贵溪市、余江区、月湖区)








临汾市(吉县、永和县、古县、大宁县、汾西县、襄汾县、洪洞县、霍州市、尧都区、翼城县、乡宁县、安泽县、隰县、蒲县、曲沃县、浮山县、侯马市)








固原市(泾源县、彭阳县、西吉县、原州区、隆德县)








威海市(环翠区、荣成市、乳山市、文登区)








重庆市(巫山县、黔江区、潼南区、石柱土家族自治县、璧山区、开州区、北碚区、江津区、荣昌区、长寿区、丰都县、渝中区、渝北区、奉节县、江北区、永川区、九龙坡区、大足区、沙坪坝区、綦江区、南川区、云阳县、彭水苗族土家族自治县、大渡口区、涪陵区、巫溪县、酉阳土家族苗族自治县、万州区、武隆区、忠县、城口县、南岸区、铜梁区、合川区、巴南区、秀山土家族苗族自治县、梁平区、垫江县)








资阳市(乐至县、雁江区、安岳县)








黔南布依族苗族自治州(平塘县、龙里县、长顺县、罗甸县、惠水县、三都水族自治县、荔波县、独山县、贵定县、福泉市、瓮安县、都匀市)








石家庄市(鹿泉区、栾城区、深泽县、元氏县、晋州市、井陉矿区、藁城区、赞皇县、新乐市、桥西区、裕华区、行唐县、辛集市、长安区、赵县、正定县、高邑县、无极县、新华区、平山县、井陉县、灵寿县)








巴彦淖尔市(杭锦后旗、乌拉特后旗、五原县、磴口县、临河区、乌拉特中旗、乌拉特前旗)








宜昌市(五峰土家族自治县、夷陵区、兴山县、点军区、枝江市、伍家岗区、当阳市、长阳土家族自治县、秭归县、远安县、宜都市、西陵区、猇亭区)








茂名市(化州市、高州市、电白区、茂南区、信宜市)








六安市(金寨县、舒城县、霍邱县、叶集区、裕安区、金安区、霍山县)








随州市(曾都区、广水市、随县)








白银市(景泰县、白银区、平川区、会宁县、靖远县)








龙岩市(长汀县、连城县、新罗区、武平县、漳平市、上杭县、永定区)








阜阳市(太和县、界首市、颍州区、临泉县、颍东区、颍泉区、阜南县、颍上县)
400电话:123456(点击咨询)
最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!各观看免费《今日汇总》《今日发布》
最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!各观看免费《今日汇总》(2025已更新)








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!观看免费电话:(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!观看免费热线(1)123456(点击咨询)(2)123456(点击咨询)




最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!各观看免费《今日汇总》【2025已更新列表】
最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!电话








7天观看免费人工电话为您、最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!团队在调度中心的统筹调配下,线下专业及各地区人员团队等专属,整个报修流程规范有序,后期同步跟踪查询公开透明。








所有团队均经过专业培训、持证上岗,所用产品配件均为原厂直供,








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!中心2025已更新(今日/推荐)








最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!电话区域:








开封市(顺河回族区、尉氏县、杞县、祥符区、鼓楼区、通许县、禹王台区、龙亭区、兰考县)








漯河市(召陵区、郾城区、舞阳县、临颍县、源汇区)








九江市(湖口县、濂溪区、德安县、浔阳区、武宁县、庐山市、瑞昌市、共青城市、彭泽县、永修县、修水县、柴桑区、都昌县)








潍坊市(青州市、昌邑市、坊子区、寿光市、昌乐县、诸城市、潍城区、高密市、安丘市、奎文区、临朐县、寒亭区)  塔城地区(乌苏市、和布克赛尔蒙古自治县、沙湾市、额敏县、裕民县、托里县、塔城市)








黑河市(嫩江市、爱辉区、北安市、逊克县、五大连池市、孙吴县)








海南藏族自治州(共和县、兴海县、贵德县、同德县、贵南县)








盘锦市(兴隆台区、大洼区、双台子区、盘山县)许昌市(禹州市、襄城县、建安区、长葛市、鄢陵县、魏都区)








红河哈尼族彝族自治州(屏边苗族自治县、开远市、红河县、建水县、河口瑶族自治县、弥勒市、元阳县、石屏县、泸西县、金平苗族瑶族傣族自治县、绿春县、个旧市、蒙自市)  曲靖市(马龙区、宣威市、沾益区、罗平县、师宗县、会泽县、麒麟区、富源县、陆良县)








哈尔滨市(道外区、阿城区、双城区、南岗区、香坊区、五常市、方正县、通河县、平房区、木兰县、尚志市、依兰县、宾县、巴彦县、延寿县、呼兰区、松北区、道里区)








德宏傣族景颇族自治州(陇川县、瑞丽市、梁河县、芒市、盈江县)








咸阳市(乾县、兴平市、永寿县、彬州市、三原县、礼泉县、旬邑县、秦都区、长武县、泾阳县、淳化县、杨陵区、武功县、渭城区)恩施土家族苗族自治州(利川市、建始县、宣恩县、恩施市、鹤峰县、巴东县、来凤县、咸丰县)








孝感市(云梦县、孝昌县、孝南区、汉川市、应城市、安陆市、大悟县)








通化市(梅河口市、二道江区、东昌区、柳河县、通化县、辉南县、集安市)








滨州市(惠民县、滨城区、无棣县、博兴县、沾化区、阳信县、邹平市)








保山市(昌宁县、隆阳区、龙陵县、施甸县、腾冲市)








自贡市(富顺县、荣县、大安区、沿滩区、贡井区、自流井区)








牡丹江市(西安区、东宁市、绥芬河市、东安区、宁安市、阳明区、海林市、爱民区、林口县、穆棱市)








德阳市(什邡市、广汉市、罗江区、中江县、旌阳区、绵竹市)








莆田市(涵江区、秀屿区、仙游县、荔城区、城厢区)








凉山彝族自治州(盐源县、冕宁县、会东县、喜德县、越西县、西昌市、甘洛县、雷波县、昭觉县、宁南县、布拖县、金阳县、普格县、木里藏族自治县、德昌县、会理市、美姑县)








庆阳市(合水县、环县、镇原县、正宁县、华池县、宁县、庆城县、西峰区)








延安市(子长市、甘泉县、宝塔区、洛川县、黄陵县、延川县、延长县、富县、安塞区、黄龙县、吴起县、宜川县、志丹县)








迪庆藏族自治州(香格里拉市、德钦县、维西傈僳族自治县)








钦州市(灵山县、浦北县、钦北区、钦南区)








防城港市(港口区、东兴市、上思县、防城区)








晋中市(祁县、和顺县、榆次区、灵石县、太谷区、介休市、左权县、平遥县、榆社县、昔阳县、寿阳县)








黄石市(阳新县、下陆区、西塞山区、黄石港区、铁山区、大冶市)

4月15日,美国传出消息:特朗普政府通过美国商务部启动了针对“进口半导体和半导体制造设备”和“药品”共232项条款调查。在“药品”方面,调查涵盖了所有美国进口药品,包括成品仿制药、原研药、生产这些药品的成分,以及关键药用成分的进口情况。

根据外媒报道,调查结果将在270天内出炉。

虽然目前只是开展调查,但外界都认为,调查结论将赋予特朗普限制这些产品进口的实权。

关税战下,医药人的神经本就紧绷已久。有业内人士表示,该文件对药品市场的冲击有限,反而更像是向中国制药行业发起冲锋号角。

文件直接触及到了原料药企业的利益,该类企业主要就是原料药、中间体、成品的出口。中国有超过90%的医药产品以及维生素类、氨基酸类等大宗原料药向美国出口。此前,原料药曾免于征收税款,但现在情况可能会发生变化。

另一方面,征收高额关税将直接提升产品成本,对依赖美国市场的中国CDMO企业而言,也无疑是巨大打击。严重赋税威胁下,一些跨国药企制造业已经回流美国本土。4月10日,诺华还对外宣布:计划在未来五年内斥资230亿美元建造和扩建工厂。

中国CXO企业成为了这场政治博弈中最显眼的靶子。

杀敌一千,自损八百

文件提到的药品调查,能切实影响到我国药品市场吗?业内人士基本保持乐观态度。

以原料药为例,原料药是我国出口的重点产品,据中国海关数据,2024年,我国原料药出口额429.8亿美元,主要就是对美国出口,去年一年就达到了45.2亿美元。一旦征收关税,一些抗癌药、心脏病药物以及阿莫西林等产品及市场都将会受到影响。

美国是全球仿制药处方量占比最高的国家,高达90%,但大型跨国药企一般不生产过专利期的药品。美国约30%的仿制药药品原料依赖从中国、印度进口,其中印度的70%原料药依赖中国。

对仿制药、原料药开展调查,只能令美国医药短缺的情况雪上加霜,对美国本土医药市场百害而无一利。更何况,以授权“知识产权使用费”出海为主的国产的原研药,虽然地缘政治影响下肯定也会影响“卖相”,但并不会太深。

据美国组织BIO最近的一项调查,近90%的美国生物制药公司依赖进口原料药来生产FDA批准的产品。如果对中国征收高额关税,79%与中国签订合约的公司将受到极大影响。

有业内人士表示,最终不太可能向中国市场大面积加收药品关税。

一个现实问题是:美国短时间内建立不起来一个低成本制造体系。

中国CDMO,海外风险再升级

药品高关税对我国医药市场影响的直接风险很小,最重要的可能在药品之外:海外的中国CXO企业业务面或会直接受到冲击。

4月10日,诺华就正式对外宣布:计划在未来五年内斥资230亿美元建造和扩建工厂,产能主要覆盖原料药和生物制剂的原料药,以及二次生产和包装等,确保诺华从前依赖全球供应链生产的关键药物,以后都能在美国生产。

这不是个例,同日,强生也同样宣布今后四年内在美国的投资将增加25%,达到550亿美元以上。今年3月,默沙东在美国北卡罗来纳州达勒姆开设了一家价值约10亿美元的新制药工厂,并计划到2028年在美投资80亿美元;礼来宣布将投资至少270亿美元在美国新建4个生产基地。

跨国药企制造业已经回流美国,这对中国CDMO企业是个挑战。

临床前研究、临床试验管理的CRO业务并不涉及实物出口报关,因此直接受关税冲击较小。整体看,本就受地缘政治限制的中国CDMO企业,在美国市场的不确定性会更大。

值得一提的是,基因合成类CDMO在此前的核心设备限制下,反而相对平稳。如Illumina测序仪等核心设备受中美双向禁令影响,转为依赖国产替代,倒逼国内企业技术升级。

网传的药品“104%高关税”更可能的是直接压缩一些专注多肽、酶技术等,以原料药、中间体等输出实体的CDMO企业利润空间。这部分的CDMO公司在海外的发展及业绩。

在去年年报中,药明康德美国地区仍然是主要收入来源,占总收入的64%,公司已经部署了美国的米德尔顿基地,将于2026年投产。届时,该基地主要就是提供原料药生产、口服制剂和无菌注射剂生产及包装服务,就将会与美国本土制造业直面竞争。

去年药明康德刚刚兑现了业绩承诺,投资者能不能经受住新考验,是个问题。

最新韩剧2015,让你感受前所未有的快乐与刺激!的相关文章 美国提出乌领土切割分管方案的相关文章
贵州纪委原副书记张平贪4772万受审
快递拆出8万现金 监控记录奇怪一幕
江西杀害夫妻2人嫌犯落网
儿媳每月给婆婆3000元感谢其帮带娃
保加利亚政府再次挺过不信任投票
日本偶遇杨采钰孕肚明显
男孩被跑步机“逼”着跑一个多小时
哪吒汽车创始人鞠躬道歉
港媒发文批驳万斯:谁是“乡巴佬”
不吃饭能饿死癌细胞?假
江西杀害夫妻2人嫌犯落网
金价飞涨催生黄金回收火爆
  • 友情链接:
  • 美军证实袭击也门荷台达拉斯伊萨港 女演员“天残”生日当天自杀身亡 美军空袭也门一港口 已致38人死亡 口风变了 特朗普暗示降低对华关税 余承东称智界也可以软硬件升级 谢娜骑车到鸟巢给张杰送花 爱马仕宣布在美国全线涨价 江西杀害夫妻2人嫌犯落网 华为:今年拟招聘应届生一万余人 中国厂家向美网友揭秘奢侈品成本价

    查看更多评价 ∨